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| The
World |
| One
billion people are unable to read a book or sign their own name. About
130 million primary school-aged children will grow up without any
access to education - UNICEF
report
The average American consumes 300
times as much energy as the average Bangladeshi. Each American
consumes 26,000,000 tonnes of water, 21,000 gallons of gasoline, 5
tonnes of meat and 4.5 tonnes of wheat in his or her lifetime.
The rainforests of central America
have declined 38% in size in just over 30 years Nearly
one-fifth of the world's land is threatened with desertification -
Rotary International The
International Labour Organisation estimates that 8.4 million
children work as slave labourers, prostitutes or soldiers
worldwide. Of these, 1.2 million children are kidnapped, sold or
smuggled each year. Nine
million people have been enslaved by the global sex trade or
forced to work in appalling conditions by powerful criminal
syndicates. Estimates of the number of children in the Asian sex
market are 640,000 in the four most affected countries
- Jan van Dijk of the UN Office for Drug Control and Crime
Prevention. Even
using the narrowest definitions that exclude bonded and forced
labour and servile concubinage, there are estimated to be 2.7
million slaves in the world. Including bonded labourers, there are
an estimated 27 million slaves, and including all categories of
trafficked women and children there are estimated to be 100
million slaves. - The Anti-Slavery Society
2006 |
| World
economy |
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Farm subsidies: Support
and protection for agriculture in rich nations (primarily
the US, Japan and the EU) runs at $US311 billion per
annum, six times the level of development aid for poor
nations. A cow within the EU has a subsidy of $US2.20 a
day while 75 per cent of Africans live on less than $US2 a
day.
World capital
flows: $US1.2 trillion per day -
Business Review Weekly 20 June, 2002
The world derivates market
has boomed from tiny beginnings in the 1980's to become a
$US128 trillion market at the end of June, 2002, according
to the Bank for International Settlements
According to analysts at
investment bank Goldman Sachs, Japan's deposit-taking
institutions hold bad loans worth about $US1.37 trillion.
Japanese government debt at September 2002 was $US5.19
trillion, and rising. -
Australian Financial Review 8 March 2003.
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2.5 million troops, China has the world's largest army.
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Interesting statistics
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Australia
Taxation
The federal government's expenditure on welfare
has risen from 20.2 per cent of the budget to a massive 42.5 per cent in 2005,
amounting to a welfare bill of A$88 billion per annum. While middle-aged and
elderly people are heavily taxed without relief, the Howard government doles out
$27 billion on family payments - The Australian 18 August
2005.
Petrol that retails at 92 cents
per litre costs the refiners 30 cents. Refining costs are 8 cents, distribution
costs 7 cents, the hard-working service station owners get 3 to 5 cents while
the federal government rakes
off a massive 44 cents per litre.
The Tax Act was 450 pages long in
1985. It now takes up 8,500 pages.
Government
The Swedish Air Force has about one quarter the
personnel of its Australian counterpart but has double the number of fighter
planes. Sweden gets by with about 100 civilians in its defence department
compared with 17,000 in Australia - Australian Financial
Review, 6 April 2002
The commonwealth government's unfunded
superannuation liabilities have blown out to nearly $90 billion and are growing
at $3 billion a year. The state governments have a further $70 billion in
unfunded superannuation liabilities. - from a 2004 paper
by Treasurer Costello entitled Investing for the Future.
Health
A 1995 study, Quality in Australian healthcare,
indicated as many as 50,000 patients were injured and 18,000 died each year
due to medical and hospital errors.
A further report released in July 2002, reveals
that more than half-a-million Australians were victims of medical mistakes last
year and 11,000 of them died as a result - Perth
Sunday Times 14 July 2002.
Australian doctors make potentially deadly
mistakes in more than 4.5 million prescriptions each year. Professor Bruce
Barraclough, head of the Australian Council for Safety and Quality in Health
Care said more than 500,000 Australians a year required hospital treatment
because of prescription errors. - Sunday Times, 28
December 2003.
Australia must have some
of the unhealthiest, accident-prone and mentally impaired people in the world,
according to the number of people on disability support pensions. The federal
Government spends A$2.6 billion a year funding 670,000 people on disability
support pensions. One third of the people have musculoskeletal or connective
tissue conditions, and almost 25 per cent have psychological and psychiatric
conditions. - federal Government report January
2004.
Immigration
Elderly migrants, usually
sponsored by children in Australia, end up costing the taxpayers about $250,000
each in health services and social security benefits.
- The Australian 13 November 2002.
Education
A massive 17 per cent of the adult Australian
population was functionally illiterate, or unable to read basic medical
instructions. - United Nations report July 2004.
Welfare
A total of six million
Australians receive government welfare -
Government report February 2006
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| Society |
| By the age of
18, the average American young person would have watched 200,000
acts of violence, including 14,000 murders, on television - American
Academy of Paediatrics.
Australians lost
$13.3 billion on gambling in 2000. Governments have become
addicted to gambling, raking in $4.4 billion in gambling taxes for
the year. A Productivity Reports has found that gambling
addictions affect more than 1.6 million people, with 330,000
having a chronic problem |
| Health |
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There
are 300,000 American deaths a year linked to obesity. The
healthcare costs of obesity is $US 123 billion ($A 204
billion) per annum, which is five times the health
costs associated with tobacco.- US
Institutes of Health
Meanwhile,
in the developing world, 815
million people live in hunger -
Kofi Annan 11 June 2002.
Throughout Africa, over 2 million people, mostly
children, die each year from malaria. Malaria deaths have
skyrocketed since green groups stampeded the United
Nations into banning the use of DDT, which up until then
was effectively eradicating the malaria-bearing Anopheles
mosquito.
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The
US
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| The US national debt reached
US$8.2 trillion in March 2006. his is the total of government
debt and does include private and domestic debt. The US federal
budget deficit will reach $US400 billion this year - The
Times 17 March 2006
As at June 2003, the US
domestic debt hit US 21.6 trillion.
The US defence budget is running at US$400 billion. Russia
and China spend $51 billion each, France $40 billion, Britain
$37 billion, Germany $33 billion and the rest of the NATO
countries $85 billion.
The huge US trade deficit is growing at $US1.8 billion per
day. Consequently, other countries and their citizens now own a
net of about $3 trillion of US assets - Billionaire
fund manager Warren Buffet, March 2005.
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| Military
spending |
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GLOBAL military spending is expected to hit $US1.06 trillion this year, topping the record set during the Cold War era.
THE ARMS CACHE
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The top 100 arms companies have seen sales increase by almost 60 per cent from $US 157 billion in 2000 to $US268 billion in 2004.
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While the US and countries in the Middle East are responsible for most of the increased military spending, expenditure has also risen substantially among some of the world's poorest countries.
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The Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Sudan, Botswana, and Uganda all doubled their military spending between 1985 and 2000.
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Bangladesh, Nepal and Pakistan spent more on their military than on health care between 2002 and 2003.
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Conflict has triggered record hunger levels, with Africa particularly affected.
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Some 61 per cent of African countries affected by food crises are in the grip of civil wars.
Oxfam report - September 2006
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